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µo«H¤H: tjm@fhlbbs (Jer-Min Tsai), ¬ÝªO: problem
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µo«H¯¸: «H±æ·R¹Î«´¹q¤l§G§iÄæ (Thu Aug 8 11:41:37 1996)
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³Ì«á°J¤ß§Æ±æ§Æ±æ¤£¥²nªºª§½×¥i¥H¨ì¦¹¬°¤î¡I
¤Ó 13: 31 ¥L¤S³]Ó¤ñ³ë¹ï¥LÌ»¡¡G¤Ñ°ê¦n¹³¤@²ÉªãµæºØ¡A¦³¤H®³¥hºØ¦b¥Ð¸Ì¡C
¤Ó 13: 32 ³oì¬O¦ÊºØ¸Ì³Ì¤pªº¡Aµ¥¨ìªø°_¨Ó¡A«o¤ñ¦U¼Ëªºµæ³£¤j¡A¥B¦¨¤F¾ð¡A
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ªº¶é¤B©M¹A¤Ò©Ò¥Î³Ì¤pªººØ¤l¡A¦b¦³§Qªº±ø¥ó¤U¡A³oºØ´Óª«·|¥Íªø°ª¹F¤T¤½¤Ø¡C
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¡³The Bible Knowledge Commentary:
Though its seed is so small, a mustard plant grows to a great height
(12-15 feet!) in one season, and is a nesting place for the birds of the
air.
¡³The Jerome Bibical Commentary:
The mustard seed must have been proverbially small (see 17:20); but it
is not the smallest of seeds, nor is the tree (more properly a shrub, which
grows to a height of 10-12 ft.)
¤Ó 17: 20 C¿q»¡¡G¬O¦]§A̪º«H¤ß¤p¡C§Ú¹ê¦b§i¶D§AÌ¡A§AÌY¦³«H¤ß¡A¹³¤@
²ÉªãµæºØ¡A´N¬O¹ï³o®y¤s»¡¡G§A±q³oÃ䮿¨ì¨ºÃä¡C¥L¤]¥²®¿¥h¡F¨Ã¥B
§ĄS¦³¤@¥ó¤£¯à§@ªº¨Æ¤F¡C
¥i 4: 30 ¤S»¡¡G¯«ªº°ê¡A§ÚÌ¥i¥Î¬Æ»ò¤ñ¸û©O¡S¥i¥Î¬Æ»ò¤ñ³ëªí©ú©O¡S
¥i 4: 31 ¦n¹³¤@²ÉªãµæºØ¡AºØ¦b¦a¸Ìªº®ÉÔ¡AÁö¤ñ¦a¤Wªº¦ÊºØ³£¤p¡A
¥i 4: 32 ¦ýºØ¤W¥H«á¡A´Nªø°_¨Ó¡A¤ñ¦U¼Ëªºµæ³£¤j¡A¤Sªø¥X¤jªK¨Ó¡A¬Æ¦Ü¤Ñ¤W
ªº¸³¾¥i¥H±J¦b¥Lªº½®¤U¡C
¡³¬ü°ê¬¡¬u¥Xª©ªÀ¡u·s¬ù§ÆÃ¾¤å¸Ñ¸g¢w°¨¥iºÖµ¡v¡G¡u±J¡v¦r·N¬°¡u¦í±J¡v¡B¡u·f±b
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¡³¤Ñ¹D¥Xª©ªÀ¡u°¨¥iºÖµ¬ã¸g¾ÉŪ¡v¡G¤Ú°Ç´µ©ZªºªãµæºØ¬O¤@ºØ¶Â¦âªº«Ü²Ó¤pªººØ¤l
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¡³The Bible Knowledge Commentary:
The mustard shrub is an annual plant which, growing from seed, becomes
the largest of all garden plants (ta lachana, large, fast-growing annual
shrubs ) in Palestine, reaching a height of 10-12 feet in a few weeks.
¸ô 13: 18 C¿q»¡¡G¯«ªº°ê¦n¹³¬Æ»ò¡S§Ú®³¬Æ»ò¨Ó¤ñ¸û©O¡S
¸ô 13: 19 ¦n¹³¤@²ÉªãµæºØ¡A¦³¤H®³¥hºØ¦b¶é¤l¸Ì¡Aªø¤j¦¨¾ð¡A¤Ñ¤Wªº¸³¾±J¦b
¥LªºªK¤W¡C
¡³¬ü°ê¬¡¬u¥Xª©ªÀ¡u·s¬ù§ÆÃ¾¤å¸Ñ¸g¢w¸ô¥[ºÖµ¡v¡G¥i¯à¬OªãµæºØÃþ¤¤ªº¡usinapis
nigra¡v©Î¡uslvadora persica¡v¡A³o¨âºØªãµæºØ¤l³£«Ü¤p¡A¦ý¬Oªãµæªø¤j«á¡A¦³
®É¥i¥H°ª¨ì¤Q¤G§`¡C¡u±J¡v¦r·N¬°¡u¿v±_¡v¡B¡u·f±b´×¡v¡C
¡³¤Ú§JµÜ¡u¸ô¥[ºÖµµùÄÀ¡v¡G¦bªF¤è¡Aªãµæ¨Ã¤£¬O¤@ºØ¯ó¥»´Óª«¡A¦Ó¬OºØ¦bì³¥¤W
¥i¥Hªø¤j¦¨¾ðªº¡A¤@¯ëªºªãµæ¤j¬ù¦³¤C§`©Î¤K§`°ª¡A
¬Æ¦Ü´¿¸g¦³¤H¬Ý¹L¤Q¤G§`ªº¡A¤ñÃM¤hÃM¦b°¨¤WÁÙ¨Óªº
°ª©O¡IªãµæªºªKÌÖ¶¡¸g±`¥i¥H¨£¨ì³¾³¶´Ï®§¡A¦]¬°³¾
³ßÅw¦Yªãµæªº¤p¶ÂºØ¤l¡C
¸ô 17: 6 ¥D»¡¡G§AÌY¦³«H¤ß¹³¤@²ÉªãµæºØ¡A´N¬O¹ï³o´Ê®á¾ð»¡¡G§An©Þ°_®Ú
¨Ó¡A®â¦b®ü¸Ì¡A¥L¤]¥²Å¥±q§AÌ¡C
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The New Bible Dictionary:
Mustard. Much controversy surrounds the identification of the plant (Gk.
sinapi) whose seed was used by Christ as an illustration of something which
develops rapidly from small beginnings, such as the kingdom of heaven (Mt.
13:31; Mk. 4:31; Lk. 13:19), or the faith of an individual (Mt. 17:20; Lk.
17:6). Some scholars consider that the black mustard (Brassica nigra) is
indicated, since in NT times its seeds were cultivated for their oil as well
as for culinary purposes. It can grow to a height of 5 m, although it is
usually much smaller. One interpretation sees the ‘m ustard ’ as a
monstrous plant foretelling the worldly expression of Christendom, with
evil, as exemplified by the birds, in its branches. The New Bible
Dictionary, (Wheaton, Illinois: yndale House Publishers, Inc.) 1962.
Vine, W. E., Vine's Expository Dictionary:
The cultivated mustard is sinapis nigra. The seed is well known for its
minuteness. The mustards are annuals, reproduced with extraordinary rapidity
.. In fat soil they often attain a height of 10 or 12 feet, and have
branches which attract passing birds (A. E. Post, in Hastings. Bib.
Dic.). Vine, W. E., Vine's Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament
Words, (Grand Rapids, MI: Fleming H. Revell) 1981.
Enhanced Strong's Lexicon:
1) mustard, the name of a plant which in oriental countries grows from a
very small seed and attains to the height of a tree, 10 feet (3 m) and more;
hence a very small quantity of a thing is likened to a mustard seed, and
also a thing which grows to a remarkable size
Enhanced Strong's Lexicon, (Oak Harbor, WA: Logos Research Systems, Inc.)
1995.
Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament:
mustard plant, a large herb noted for its very small seeds and in some
instances growing to a height of three meters (about ten feet) Louw,
Johannes P. and Nida, Eugene A., Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament
based on Semantic Domains, (New York: United Bible Societies) 1988, 1989.
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------- <
µo«H¤H: tjm@fhlbbs (Jer-Min Tsai), ¬ÝªO: problem
¼Ð ÃD: Re: ªãµæºØ«á°O
µo«H¯¸: «H±æ·R¹Î«´¹q¤l§G§iÄæ (Thu Aug 8 11:39:42 1996)
Âà«H¯¸: fhlbbs
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